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Storms named Irene (retired)

Irene is a retired Atlantic hurricane name. The World Meteorological Organization took it off the lists after the 2011 storm, so no future Atlantic storm will be called Irene. Its place on the list now belongs to Idalia, on the 2029 list. Since 1981, five storms have been named Irene; the strongest, in 2011, peaked as a Category 3 hurricane.

Times used
5
1981–2023
Strongest
2011 · Cat 3
942 mb
Most recent
2023
Southern Hemisphere
Retired
After 2011
Slot now: Idalia (2029 list)
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20232011200519991981Tracks: IBTrACS / NHC

Has the name Irene been retired?

Yes. Irene is on NHC’s list of retired Atlantic names because of the 2011 storm. It is one of 100 names retired there since 1954 (Tropical Cyclone Naming History and Retired Names).

A name is retired when a storm was so deadly or costly that using the name again would be insensitive; the World Meteorological Organization then picks a new name with the same first letter at its annual meeting.

When will Irene be used again?

It won’t be. Retired names are not used again on the Atlantic lists. Its place on the list, the I slot, now belongs to Idalia, on the 2029 Atlantic list, which is next used in 2029.

Every storm named Irene, newest first

Tropical Storm Irene (2023)

TS
Dates
January 15, 2023 to January 20, 2023 (5 days)
Peak wind
65 mph / 100 km/h · Tropical storm
Lowest pressure
990 mb
Ocean
Southern Hemisphere
ACE
1.6

Irene formed in the Southern Hemisphere in January 2023 and peaked as a tropical storm with maximum sustained winds of 65 mph (100 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 990 mb. It did not make landfall. The system was tracked for 5 days.

Tropical Storm Irene (2023): track and history

Hurricane Irene (2011)

C3
Dates
August 21, 2011 to August 30, 2011 (9 days)
Peak wind
120 mph / 195 km/h · Category 3
Lowest pressure
942 mb
Ocean
Atlantic
Order in season
9th name of 2011

Irene formed in the Atlantic in August 2011 and peaked as a Category 3 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 120 mph (195 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 942 mb. It made 7 landfalls, first near Saint Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands and last near Brooklyn, United States. The system was tracked for 9 days.

Hurricane Irene (2011): track and history

Hurricane Irene (2005)

C2
Dates
August 4, 2005 to August 18, 2005 (14 days)
Peak wind
105 mph / 165 km/h · Category 2
Lowest pressure
970 mb
Ocean
Atlantic
Order in season
9th name of 2005

Irene formed in the Atlantic in August 2005 and peaked as a Category 2 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 105 mph (165 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 970 mb. It did not make landfall. The system was tracked for 14 days.

Hurricane Irene (2005): track and history

Hurricane Irene (1999)

C2
Dates
October 12, 1999 to October 19, 1999 (7 days)
Peak wind
110 mph / 175 km/h · Category 2
Lowest pressure
958 mb
Ocean
Atlantic
Order in season
9th name of 1999

Irene formed in the Atlantic in October 1999 and peaked as a Category 2 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 110 mph (175 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 958 mb. It made 4 landfalls, first near Nueva Gerona, Cuba and last near Homestead, United States. The system was tracked for 7 days.

Hurricane Irene (1999): track and history

Hurricane Irene (1981)

C3
Dates
September 21, 1981 to October 3, 1981 (12 days)
Peak wind
120 mph / 195 km/h · Category 3
Lowest pressure
959 mb
Ocean
Atlantic
Order in season
9th name of 1981

Irene formed in the Atlantic in September 1981 and peaked as a Category 3 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 120 mph (195 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 959 mb. It did not make landfall. The system was tracked for 12 days.

Hurricane Irene (1981): track and history

Where storms named Irene made landfall

StormLandfall nearDate (UTC)Wind
Irene 2011Saint Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands2011-08-21 23:0070 mph / 110 km/h
Irene 2011Humacao, Puerto Rico2011-08-22 05:2570 mph / 110 km/h
Irene 201122.4°N 74.0°W2011-08-24 16:00115 mph / 185 km/h
Irene 2011George Town, Bahamas2011-08-25 00:00110 mph / 175 km/h
Irene 201124.7°N 76.2°W2011-08-25 09:00105 mph / 165 km/h
Irene 2011Marsh Harbour, Bahamas2011-08-25 18:00105 mph / 165 km/h
Irene 2011Morehead City, United States2011-08-27 12:0085 mph / 140 km/h
Irene 2011Atlantic City, United States2011-08-28 09:3570 mph / 110 km/h
Irene 2011Brooklyn, United States2011-08-28 13:0065 mph / 100 km/h
Irene 1999Nueva Gerona, Cuba1999-10-14 12:0070 mph / 110 km/h
Irene 1999Güira de Melena, Cuba1999-10-14 19:0070 mph / 110 km/h
Irene 1999Key West, United States1999-10-15 13:0075 mph / 120 km/h
Irene 1999Homestead, United States1999-10-15 20:0080 mph / 130 km/h

Why was the storm named Irene?

Names go in alphabetical order, one per storm, as each storm reaches tropical-storm strength (39 mph, 34 knots), so a storm’s place in its season decides its name.

In each of 2011, 2005, 1999 and 1981, Irene was the 9th name used in the Atlantic season.

Irene in other oceans

Storms named Irene appear in more than one ocean in our archive:

  • Southern Hemisphere: 2023
  • Atlantic: 1981, 1999, 2005 and 2011

Each ocean region keeps its own name lists, drawn up by its own WMO regional committee (Tropical cyclone naming), so the same name can be given to unrelated storms in different oceans.

Questions about the name Irene

When was the last time a storm was named Irene?

The most recent was Tropical Storm Irene in 2023, in the Southern Hemisphere. It formed on January 15, peaked at 65 mph (100 km/h) and lasted 5 days. It did not make landfall. Before that, the name was used in 2011, 2005, 1999 and 1981.

What was the strongest storm named Irene?

Hurricane Irene in 2011 was the strongest, peaking as a Category 3 hurricane with winds of 120 mph (195 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 942 mb. It formed in the Atlantic in August and made landfall near Saint Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands. The weakest of the five, in 2023, peaked at 65 mph (100 km/h).