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Storms named Earl

Earl is the 5th name on the 2028 list of Atlantic hurricane names, so it is next scheduled for 2028. It is used that year only if the season reaches the letter E. Since 1980, eight storms have been named Earl; the strongest, in 2010, peaked as a Category 4 hurricane.

Times used
8
1980–2022
Strongest
2010 · Cat 4
927 mb
Most recent
2022
Atlantic
Next scheduled
2028
Atlantic list, name 5 of 21
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20222016201020041998199219861980Tracks: IBTrACS / NHC

Has the name Earl been retired?

No. Earl is on the 2028 list of Atlantic names, and it is not among the 100 names NHC lists as retired from the Atlantic (Tropical Cyclone Naming History and Retired Names).

When will Earl be used again?

Earl is next scheduled for 2028, when the 2028 list is used. The six lists rotate, so each one returns every six years.

A name on the list is used only if the season gets that far. Earl is name 5 of 21, and 45 of the 46 Atlantic seasons from 1980 to 2025 got that far.

Every storm named Earl, newest first

Hurricane Earl (2022)

C2
Dates
September 2, 2022 to September 15, 2022 (13 days)
Peak wind
110 mph / 175 km/h · Category 2
Lowest pressure
948 mb
Ocean
Atlantic
Order in season
5th name of 2022

Earl formed in the Atlantic in September 2022 and peaked as a Category 2 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 110 mph (175 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 948 mb. It did not make landfall. The system was tracked for 13 days.

Hurricane Earl (2022): track and history

Hurricane Earl (2016)

C1
Dates
August 2, 2016 to August 6, 2016 (4 days)
Peak wind
85 mph / 140 km/h · Category 1
Lowest pressure
979 mb
Ocean
Atlantic
Order in season
5th name of 2016

Earl formed in the Atlantic in August 2016 and peaked as a Category 1 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 85 mph (140 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 979 mb. It made 3 landfalls, first near Belize City, Belize and last near Antón Lizardo, Mexico. The system was tracked for 4 days.

Hurricane Earl (2016): track and history

Hurricane Earl (2010)

C4
Dates
August 24, 2010 to September 6, 2010 (13 days)
Peak wind
145 mph / 230 km/h · Category 4
Lowest pressure
927 mb
Ocean
Atlantic
Order in season
5th name of 2010

Earl formed in the Atlantic in August 2010 and peaked as a Category 4 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 145 mph (230 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 927 mb. It made 2 landfalls, first near Bridgewater, Canada and last near Three Rivers, Canada. The system was tracked for 13 days.

Hurricane Earl (2010): track and history

Tropical Storm Earl (2004)

TS
Dates
August 13, 2004 to August 15, 2004 (2 days)
Peak wind
50 mph / 85 km/h · Tropical storm
Lowest pressure
1009 mb
Ocean
Atlantic
Order in season
5th name of 2004

Earl formed in the Atlantic in August 2004 and peaked as a tropical storm with maximum sustained winds of 50 mph (85 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 1009 mb. It did not make landfall. The system was tracked for 2 days.

Tropical Storm Earl (2004): track and history

Hurricane Earl (1998)

C2
Dates
August 31, 1998 to September 8, 1998 (8 days)
Peak wind
100 mph / 155 km/h · Category 2
Lowest pressure
964 mb
Ocean
Atlantic
Order in season
5th name of 1998

Earl formed in the Atlantic in August 1998 and peaked as a Category 2 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 100 mph (155 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 964 mb. It made landfall near Panama City, United States. The system was tracked for 8 days.

Hurricane Earl (1998): track and history

Tropical Storm Earl (1992)

TS
Dates
September 26, 1992 to October 3, 1992 (7 days)
Peak wind
65 mph / 100 km/h · Tropical storm
Lowest pressure
990 mb
Ocean
Atlantic
Order in season
5th name of 1992

Earl formed in the Atlantic in September 1992 and peaked as a tropical storm with maximum sustained winds of 65 mph (100 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 990 mb. It did not make landfall. The system was tracked for 7 days.

Tropical Storm Earl (1992): track and history

Hurricane Earl (1986)

C2
Dates
September 10, 1986 to September 20, 1986 (9 days)
Peak wind
105 mph / 165 km/h · Category 2
Lowest pressure
979 mb
Ocean
Atlantic
Order in season
5th name of 1986

Earl formed in the Atlantic in September 1986 and peaked as a Category 2 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 105 mph (165 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 979 mb. It did not make landfall. The system was tracked for 9 days.

Hurricane Earl (1986): track and history

Hurricane Earl (1980)

C1
Dates
September 4, 1980 to September 11, 1980 (7 days)
Peak wind
75 mph / 120 km/h · Category 1
Lowest pressure
985 mb
Ocean
Atlantic
Order in season
5th name of 1980

Earl formed in the Atlantic in September 1980 and peaked as a Category 1 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 75 mph (120 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 985 mb. It did not make landfall. The system was tracked for 7 days.

Hurricane Earl (1980): track and history

Where storms named Earl made landfall

StormLandfall nearDate (UTC)Wind
Earl 2016Belize City, Belize2016-08-04 04:0085 mph / 140 km/h
Earl 2016Belize City, Belize2016-08-04 06:0085 mph / 140 km/h
Earl 2016Antón Lizardo, Mexico2016-08-06 02:3060 mph / 95 km/h
Earl 2010Bridgewater, Canada2010-09-04 15:0075 mph / 120 km/h
Earl 2010Three Rivers, Canada2010-09-04 19:0070 mph / 110 km/h
Earl 1998Panama City, United States1998-09-03 06:0080 mph / 130 km/h

Why was the storm named Earl?

Names go in alphabetical order, one per storm, as each storm reaches tropical-storm strength (39 mph, 34 knots), so a storm’s place in its season decides its name.

In each of 2022, 2016, 2010, 2004, 1998, 1992, 1986 and 1980, Earl was the 5th name used in the Atlantic season.

Questions about the name Earl

When was the last time a storm was named Earl?

The most recent was Hurricane Earl in 2022, in the Atlantic. It formed on September 2, peaked at 110 mph (175 km/h) and lasted 13 days. It did not make landfall. It was the 5th name used in that Atlantic season. Before that, the name was used in 2016, 2010, 2004, 1998, 1992, 1986 and 1980.

What was the strongest storm named Earl?

Hurricane Earl in 2010 was the strongest, peaking as a Category 4 hurricane with winds of 145 mph (230 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 927 mb. It formed in the Atlantic in August and made landfall near Bridgewater, Canada. The weakest of the eight, in 2004, peaked at 50 mph (85 km/h).